Title: NATO to focus attention on Africa due to oil Post by: Ras_Joe on May 16, 2003, 11:58:22 AM By Chika Onyeani (African Sun Times,
www.africansuntimes.com - Where Africa Meets the Diaspora) Tuesday, April 29, 2003 Here is a piece of news that should chill the bones of every African as our leaders continue to fight for despotism, while the Europeans and America, through their NATO, have decided that African oil is going to be playing a major role. Yesterday, it was the millions of Africans who were abducted and brought to America as slaves; today, it is going to be our natural resources, oil, which is again bringing back the Europeans and their offsprings in America, (North and South, including Canada), Australia and New Zealand, who are again finding a reason to recolonize Africa. Let Africans and their leaders continue their foolishness of squabbling and killing one another with World War II guns. Our children, grandchildren and greatgrandchildren ad infinitum will continue to be slaves to the "master-race." I have yet to see an African leader extend invitation to NATO to send in troops to Africa. But they, as it is heir "prerogative of choice," have decided they would again invite themselves to Africa. When will Africa learn? The new African Union will be meeting in July to mark the first anniversary of its founding, and I wonder whether news like this will give them a pause for concern. President Thabo Mbeki of South Africa sounded the alarm some weeks ago when he said of the American invasion of Iraq: "The prospect facing the people of Iraq should serve as sufficient warning that in future we too might have others descend on us, guns in hand to force-feed us (with democracy)," Mbeki said. "If the United Nations does not matter...why should we, the little countries of Africa... think that we matter and will not be punished if we get out of line?" he asked in remarks prepared for a conference on elections, democracy and governance. Mbeki said that there was no 'one-size-fits-all model of democracy.' Some African leaders accused him of over-reacting. Now that they have tested their equipment in Iraq, and have been stopped for the time being from going after Syria, Africa seems to be the new focus. If you read the New York Times' "The Week in Review," you will see what I am saying. It is so mind-boggling. Well, it seems Mbeki is already a prophet of truth. Here is the article from the Chicago Tribune: "Posted on Mon, Apr. 28, 2003 NATO commander predicts larger role in Africa to quell instability BY MICHAEL KILIAN Chicago Tribune WASHINGTON -(KRT) - NATO's global role is expected to reach south to Africa to bring a new military focus on that "hotbed of instability," the alliance's supreme commander, Marine Corps Gen. James Jones, said Monday. He also said consideration is being given to the possibility of giving NATO a peacekeeping role in Iraq, though no decision has been made. NATO has been performing a limited peacekeeping mission in Afghanistan. "Africa becomes more and more of a challenge, and more and more of a focus . for the alliance," Jones told a group of defense reporters. He said the situation in Africa in part reinforces the need for the United States to maintain land and naval forces in NATO. "We might wish to have more presence in the southern rim of the Mediterranean, where there's a certain number of countries that could be destabilized in the near future," he said. The nations along that southern shore are Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and Egypt. Jones said west and central Africa figure in NATO's future, too. "Carrier battle groups and expeditionary forces may not spend six months in the Med(iterannean)," he said, "but I bet they're going to spend half their time going down the west coast of Africa for a very focused activity in that part of the world." Central Africa has become a troubled and threatening region because of civil wars, religious conflict, rampant corruption and terrorist activity. "Africa has really had a very marginal effort put in," said Jones, who assumed his NATO command three months ago. "There are a number of countries in areas of Africa that are clearly the main route of narcotics trafficking and terrorism - just hotbeds of instability." J. Stephen Morrison, director of the Center for Strategic and International Studies' Africa Program, said Jones' pronouncement was significant and surprising. "There has been some attention paid to central and western Africa," he said, "but there's not been a lot of alarm." A major concern for the United States is African oil, which comes primarily from Nigeria, Angola, Chad and Equatorial Guinea. "Instability in the Persian Gulf and Venezuela has strengthened a push within the Bush administration to look elsewhere for crude oil," said analyst Jessica Krueger in a report for the Washington-based center. "West African oil currently accounts for approximately 11 to 15 percent of U.S. oil imports. As production rises, west Africa may be in a position to increase exports to the United States, and its share of U.S. oil imports may rise . In this context, the sub-region is receiving increasing attention from policy-makers." West African crude oil production is expected to nearly double over the next six years, according to the report, from 3.7 million barrels a day to 6.3 million barrels a day. Morrison said discoveries of large off-shore oil fields are expected to boost Nigeria's oil reserves from 18 billion barrels to 32 billion barrels. This is eight times the proven oil reserves of Alaska. Total U.S. oil reserves come to 22 billion barrels. But Nigeria has been torn by conflict between its Christian and Muslim populations, as well as by an insurgency on the part of its indigenous Ijaw people, who claim they are being exploited by oil companies from America and other western nations. Armed Ijaw youths have seized a number of Shell Oil installations and threatened those of other producers. "Ijaw terrorists have taken 800,000 barrels out of Nigerian oil production," Morrison said. Recent elections in Nigeria were marred by widespread violence and charges of rigged balloting. Morrison said investigations by the United Nations Security Council and other organizations have found rampant criminal activity in west Africa, and that some of it involves money laundering and commodities smuggling that benefit al-Qaida and Hezbollah terrorists. Further south, in Angola, the International Monetary Fund says some $4 billion in oil revenues have disappeared. Angola, site of a decades-long civil war, is also noted for corruption. Liberia is also a point of concern. President "Charles Taylor has turned Liberia into a criminal enterprise," Morrison said." In Iraq, the smoking gun was supposed to be weapons of mass destruction which are yet to be found. In Africa, here is our own smoking gun already found: "Morrison said investigations by the United Nations Security Council and other organizations have found rampant criminal activity in west Africa, and that some of it involves money laundering and commodities smuggling that benefit al-Qaida and Hezbollah terrorists." Emphasis is on "money laundering and commodities smuggling that benefit al-Qaida and Hezbollah terrorists." We don't even have clean drinking water, yet we have enough to fund al-Qaida and Hezbollah. Give a dog a bad name. Plus, add "rigged elections in Nigeria" and corruption in Angola to the tune of "$4 billion missing." You have all the major smoking guns. And it just so happens that the oil is concentrated in West Africa. |